Often this happens in both feet (or all four feet) rather than just one foot. Edema of the paw can happen for a number of medical reasons, with fluid leaking out of the bloodstream into the subcutaneous area and soft tissue of the foot, presenting as non-painful swelling.Some other causes of non-painful swollen paws include: Cats have varying pain thresholds, and can be good at covering up signs of pain, especially if they are stressed and if the condition is in the early stages. Soft tissue disease: Again, rarely, different diseases of the soft structures of the foot might lead to painful swelling, including different types of tumors and infections.Īlso Read: What To Do If Your Cat Is Hit By A Car: A Step-By-Step Guide Causes Of Non-Painful Swollen PawsĮdema, which is swelling caused by abnormal fluid accumulation, can cause non-painful swollen paws.Īll of the above causes of painful swollen paws might also cause non-painful swollen paws in the early stages of the condition.Bone disease: Rarely, a number of different bone diseases can lead to painful swellings of the paw, including bone infections and bone cancer.Foreign objects such as thorns, splinters, grass seeds, or shards of glass can cause swollen paws.Snake bite: If a cat is bitten on the paw by a snake, this can lead to painful swelling.Insect stings or bites: A bee or a wasp sting can cause swelling and discomfort, as can spider bites.Ingrown claws or nails: If a nail grows too long and curved, it might dig into the soft skin at the nail base, and this might then become infected, leading to a painful swollen paw. Chemical burns from standing on something caustic can cause similar damage. Burns: If a cat stands on a hot surface like a stove burner, the sole of the foot might be burnt, leading to painful swelling of the underside of the foot.It’s worth taking time to monitor their activities carefully (e.g., how they jump up and down from chairs, how they negotiate staircases, how they use a scratching post, etc.). Arthritis: Arthritic joints are often swollen and painful, and if the joints in the foot are swollen, arthritis is a common cause.Crush injury: If the paw has been crushed (e.g., in a road accident, or any trauma), it will be swollen and painful, but you will not be able to find a bite mark or scab.Fracture: If a cat falls, or is involved in an accident, broken bones inside the foot, or broken legs, can cause painful swelling.Sprain: If a cat twists their foot, the joints may be sprained leading to swelling and pain.Other causes of infection and abscesses: Any puncture wound (a bite from a rodent when hunting, standing on a nail, etc.) can allow the introduction of infection, leading to an abscess as above.A scratch from a fight can also allow infection to develop. If you examine the paw carefully, you will often find a bite mark or a small scab on the surface of the skin over a bite mark. Sometimes it’s obvious that the cat has been in a fight (you might have seen or heard it) but other times, you might not be aware of the incident. A cat is often bitten on the paw by another cat during a fight, and this becomes infected, creating an abscess, which causes swelling and pain. Cat bite: This is the most common cause of a swollen paw.If a swollen paw is painful, it could be caused by many different things. In some cases, X-rays might be recommended to discover the cause of a painful swollen paw.
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